Rouging is present in all those demineralized or special water / vapor distribution systems that are apparently not very aggressive but cause the problem to occur periodically. Even if not visible in the first months of activation of a plant, the flow in the pipes of these waters will cause the formation of more and more consistent rouge over time. For the aforementioned reason, the pharmaceutical and food industries are the most affected, despite the common use of systems made of stainless steel which, however, behave passively towards many products. Generally the pipes that make up the pharmaceutical plants are welded on site. This welding process leads to a partial removal of the passive film which requires, before starting the plant, a pickling and passivation treatment to restore the protective layer. Layer that allows you to start production with a good cleaning of the system which will, however, periodically need to carry out a derouging process to keep the surfaces uncontaminated.
An electropolished surface in fact allows easier removal of the created rouge, at the same time slowing down its formation.
The look?
The “rouge” comes in the form of a red coating, the classic color of rust, which is deposited mainly in the lower internal part of the pipes used for the flow of special water or steam. In addition to being aesthetically unpleasant, the presence of these contaminated particles in pharmaceutical or food production processes is certainly not acceptable, due to the high risk of bacterial proliferation.